Lehigh Valley Hospital: When It Matters Most
lvh.org home page Careers at LVH Education @ LVH For Professionals working with LVH
Health Encyclopedia

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O
P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

Flossing

The importance of flossing:

Brushing teeth properly and consistently helps to remove most dental plaque, but, brushing alone cannot remove plaque that is located in places that a toothbrush cannot reach - particularly in between teeth. In addition to removing plaque, flossing also helps to:

Picture of young girl flossing her teeth
  • remove debris that adheres to teeth and gums in between teeth
  • polish tooth surfaces
  • control bad breath

Flossing should take place at least once a day for two to three minutes each time to be most effective.

What type of floss is best?

Regardless of what type of dental floss you are most comfortable using, the oral health benefits remain the same - regular consistent flossing is the single most important weapon against plaque - perhaps more important than the toothbrush. The different types of dental floss include:

  • waxed and unwaxed
  • flavored and unflavored
  • wide and regular

Flossing methods for adults:

Your dentist or other oral health care provider can provide a demonstration of any of the following flossing techniques. They include:

Picture of a young girl being instructed by her dentist on how to floss
  • spool method (also called the finger-wrap method)
    Cut off a piece of floss that is approximately 18 to 20 inches in length. Lightly wrap each side of the piece of floss several times around each middle finger. Next, carefully maneuver the floss in between the teeth with your index fingers and thumbs in an up and down, not side-to-side motion. It is best to bring the floss up and down making sure to go below the gumline, forming a "C" on the side of each tooth.
  • loop method (Also called the circle method.)
    Cut off a piece of floss that is approximately 18 inches long, and tie it securely in a circle. Next, place all of the fingers, except the thumb, within the loop. Then, use your index fingers to guide the floss through the lower teeth, and use your thumbs to guide the floss through the upper teeth, making sure to go below the gumline, forming a "C" on the side of each tooth.

Other flossing techniques:

Flossing tools, such as a prethreaded flosser or floss holder may be helpful for people who are just learning how to floss, individuals with limited dexterity in their arms and/or hands, or persons who are flossing the teeth of someone else (particularly a child or disabled person).

Irrigating devices, such as waterpicks, are not considered a substitute for toothbrushing and flossing. These devices may be effective around orthodontic braces that retain food or in areas a toothbrush cannot reach. However, they do not remove plaque.

Click here to view the
Online Resources of Oral Health

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O
P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

As a service to our community, Lehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network purchases the content under "Diseases & Conditions" from Greystone.net, a provider of health care information for consumers.

ARTICLE TOOLS:

email this article to a friend print this article    Del.icio.us   Stumble It!

Search by last name: and/or select a specialty:
Network-employed physicians
Advanced Search






hon cod ©2008 Lehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network
LVH Info Line: 610-402-CARE
Cedar Crest & I-78, P.O. Box 689, Allentown, PA 18105-1556

Lehigh Valley Hospital has campuses in Allentown and Bethlehem, Pa. and serves the Pennsylvania communities of Easton, Doylestown, Quakertown, Hazelton, Lehighton, Perkasie, Pottstown, Pottsville, Reading, Scranton, Wilkes Barre, Stroudsburg, and the Poconos and also Phillipsburg and Flemington, N.J., and western New Jersey. You don't have to travel to Philadelphia or New York for quality health care.

 
Increase the Size of Text by clicking here. Descrease the Size of Text by clicking here Email this story to family and friends. Print this story formatted for your printer.